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Haití: evolución económica durante 2008 y perspectivas para 2009

Documentos de proyectos e investigación
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Date
2009-09
Author
NU. CEPAL. Subsede de México
UN Symbol
LC/MEX/L.925
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Abstract
Los choques externos e internos que afectaron a la economía haitiana en 2008 tuvieron como consecuencia una sensible desaceleración del ritmo de crecimiento del PIB, que sólo alcanzó 1,2% frente a 3,4% del año previo. Asimismo, otros indicadores macroeconómicos revirtieron su tendencia favorable en comparación con los años anteriores: el PIB por habitante disminuyó de 1,8% a -0,5%, la inflación se elevó de 7,9% a 19,8%, y el pequeño superávit observado de la cuenta corriente de la balanza de pagos, equivalente a 0,2% del PIB, se convirtió en un déficit de 4,9%. En contraste, el déficit fiscal del gobierno central pasó de 1,7% del PIB en 2007 a 1,4% en 2008. Haiti: Economic evolution during 2008 and Outlook for 2009 Abstract: The external shocks that buffeted the Haitian economy during 2008 resulted in a steep slowdown of the GDP growth rate, which only reached 1.2% in contrast to 3.4% in the preceding year. Likewise, other macroeconomic indicators experienced a downturn in comparison to their performance in previous years: the GDP per inhabitant decreased from 1.8% to -0.5%, while the rate of inflation increased from 7.9% to 19.8%, and the small surplus observed in the current account of the balance of payments, equivalent to 0.2% of GDP, turned into a deficit of 4.9%.In contrast, the fiscal deficit of the central government decreased from 1.7% of GDP in 2007, to 1.4% in 2008.
ECLAC Subtopics
ECONOMIC INDICATORS AND PROJECTIONS ; EMPLOYMENT ; FISCAL AFFAIRS ; FINANCIAL AND MONETARY SECTOR ; PRICES
United Nations Subtopics
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ; ECONOMIC PROJECTIONS ; ECONOMIC SURVEYS ; MONETARY SYSTEMS ; FINANCIAL RESOURCES
Country / Region
HAITI
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/11362/25892
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  • Sede Subregional de la CEPAL en México (Estudios e Investigaciones)

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