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The impact of gender discrimination on poverty in Brazil

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Date
2008-08
Author
Monsueto, Sandro Eduardo
Simão, Rosycler Cristal Santos
UN Symbol
LC/G.2382-P
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Abstract
This paper analyses the effects of gender discrimination on povertyin Brazil between 1992 and 2001, using data obtained from the NationalHousehold Survey. A counterfactual distribution of per capita householdincome was estimated, based on a hypothetical scenario in which thelabour market pays equal wages to men and women in accordance withtheir qualifi cations. The results show that, when gender discrimination iseliminated, the percentage of poor persons tends to decline by an average of10%. Results were even more striking among the most vulnerable segmentsof the population, such as members of households headed by black womenwho lack a formal employment contract or union membership.
Translation
Impactos de la discriminación por género sobre la pobreza brasileña
Published in:
CEPAL Review   No.95

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Serie
CEPAL Review
ECLAC Subtopics
POVERTY ; INCOME DISTRIBUTION
United Nations Subtopics
WOMEN ; WOMEN'S EMPLOYMENT ; LABOUR MARKET ; GENDER DISCRIMINATION ; WAGES ; HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS ; POVERTY ; INCOME DISTRIBUTION
Country / Region
BRAZIL
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/11362/11314
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