Industrial policies for the twenty-first century: lessons from the United States

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cepal.bibLevelDocumento Completo
cepal.callNumberLC/TS.2024/13
cepal.divisionEngProduction, Productivity and Management Division
cepal.divisionSpaDivisión de Desarrollo Productivo y Empresarial
cepal.docTypeDocumentos de proyectos e investigación
cepal.projectProyecto "Reactivación Transformadora: Superando las consecuencias de la pandemia de COVID-19 en América Latina y el Caribe"
cepal.regionalOfficeSantiago
cepal.sdg9
cepal.topicEngINDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
cepal.topicEngBUSINESS STRATEGIES
cepal.topicSpaDESARROLLO INDUSTRIAL
cepal.topicSpaESTRATEGIAS EMPRESARIALES
cepal.workareaEngPRODUCTION, PRODUCTIVITY AND MANAGEMENT
cepal.workareaSpaDESARROLLO PRODUCTIVO Y EMPRESARIAL
dc.contributor.authorBonvillian, William B.
dc.contributor.institutionGerman Agency for International Cooperation
dc.coverage.spatialEngUNITED STATES
dc.coverage.spatialSpaESTADOS UNIDOS
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-29T14:44:19Z
dc.date.available2024-04-29T14:44:19Z
dc.date.issued2024-04-29
dc.description.abstractAmid the backdrop of advanced technology competition from China, climate change and a global pandemic, the United States —traditionally averse to industrial policy— embraced major industrial policy programmes between 2020 and 2022. These programmes focused on fostering technology innovation and are prime examples of industrial innovation policy. The scale of these initiatives and their focus on non-defence sectors are unprecedented. This study reviews six major examples of new United States industrial innovation policies involving federal government interventions in post-research phases of innovation, from development to prototyping, testing, demonstration and production. These policies reflect different approaches, for example top-down strategies, whereby the government selects and supports specific companies, and bottom-up strategies, through which the government offers incentives for companies to meet government technology goals. However, gaps remain in areas such as scale-up financing, advanced manufacturing support and cross-agency coordination, although some efforts are under way to address them. While the United States has a highly developed economy, it has been experimenting with industrial policy models that may be relevant to developing nations in their efforts to meet the challenges of the twenty-first century.
dc.description.tableOfContentsIntroduction .-- I. The United States historical context .-- II. Defining industrial policy .-- III. Prior United States industrial innovation policies .-- IV. The driving forces behind the United States new policies .-- V. United States industrial innovation policies in the 2020-2022 period and their underlying approaches .-- VI. The new infrastructure required for United States industrial innovation policies .-- VII. Summary of the new United States industrial innovation policies .-- VIII. The top-five: lessons from United States approaches to industrial innovation policy potentially relevant to Latin American and Caribbean nations
dc.formatTexto
dc.format.extent66 pages.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.unSymbolLC/TS.2024/13
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11362/69186
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherECLAC
dc.publisher.placeSantiago
dc.relation.isPartOfSeriesDocumentos de Proyectos
dc.relation.translationLanguagespa
dc.relation.translationRecordPolíticas industriales para el siglo XXI: lecciones de los Estados Unidos
dc.relation.translationUrihttps://hdl.handle.net/11362/81043
dc.subject.unbisEngINDUSTRY
dc.subject.unbisEngINDUSTRIAL POLICY
dc.subject.unbisEngINDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
dc.subject.unbisEngTECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
dc.subject.unbisEngPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
dc.subject.unbisEngDEVELOPMENT POLICY
dc.subject.unbisEngCASE STUDIES
dc.subject.unbisSpaINDUSTRIA
dc.subject.unbisSpaPOLITICA INDUSTRIAL
dc.subject.unbisSpaDESARROLLO INDUSTRIAL
dc.subject.unbisSpaINNOVACIONES TECNOLOGICAS
dc.subject.unbisSpaINFRAESTRUCTURA FISICA
dc.subject.unbisSpaPOLITICA DE DESARROLLO
dc.subject.unbisSpaESTUDIOS DE CASOS
dc.titleIndustrial policies for the twenty-first century: lessons from the United States
dc.type.coarlibro
dc.usergrouppubweb
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf4f5a3d5-5285-49e7-9f5e-15fe0abac2ef
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf4f5a3d5-5285-49e7-9f5e-15fe0abac2ef
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